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Format comparison

DOC vs DOCX

DOC is the legacy binary Word format; DOCX is the modern Office Open XML standard. Same job — drafting — different packaging and compatibility.

Decision table

FeatureDOCDOCX
EraLegacy (97–2003)Modern default
StructureBinary OLEZIP + XML parts
Best forOpening old filesAll new documents
InteroperabilityWeakerStronger
Google Docs / LibreOfficeImport caveatsBetter
Security / macrosOlder baggageStill be careful with macro-enabled variants
Recommended for new workNoYes

Choose DOC when…

  • Reading historical .doc archives
  • Migrating old shares

Choose DOCX when…

  • Any new drafting
  • Cross-platform collaboration
  • Long-term editable storage

Verdict

Save new work as DOCX. Convert DOC→DOCX when opening old archives so modern Word, Google Docs, and LibreOffice behave predictably.

Convert between them

Jump straight into a private browser converter — files are not uploaded to a server.

Keep exploring this topic

Stay inside the DOC / DOCX knowledge graph — sibling comparisons, best-format guides, and converters — not generic homepage links.